Data security and data privacy are often used interchangeably, but they represent distinct aspects of safeguarding sensitive information. Let's delve into their differences and significance. Understanding Data Security: Data security encompasses safeguarding data from unauthorized access, disclosure, alteration, destruction, or tampering. Its goal is to establish a robust framework to protect data from various threats like viruses, breaches, hacking, and cyberattacks. Key components of data security include encryption, access controls, authentication mechanisms, and security policies. The primary aim is to prevent unauthorized access to sensitive data. Understanding Data Privacy: Data privacy, on the other hand, revolves around protecting individuals' private information. It ensures individuals have control over how their personal data is collected and used. Data collection typically requires individual consent. Data privacy laws, such as the Privacy Act of 1974 and GDPR, regul...
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